TORONTO - The City of Toronto violated an animal welfare organization's right to free expression when a company contracted by the city took down the group's anti-Canada Goose ads, court heard Tuesday.

People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals has taken the city to court over the removal of ads calling for a boycott of the Toronto-based clothing company over its use of animal products.

The advertisements were up for just one day last year before they were pulled down by Astral Media, court heard.

Astral Media has a contract with the city to build and maintain street furniture such as bus shelters, and the company can sell ads on that furniture and share revenues with the city.

One ad shows a photograph of a coyote with a caption reading: “I'm a living being, not a piece of fur trim. Boycott Canada Goose.”

Gary Grill, a lawyer for PETA, said Tuesday that “freedom of speech is the central issue” in the case.

“If PETA had contracted with Astral to clean street furniture, we wouldn't be here today. We're talking about the ability to put up important public messages on street furniture.”

PETA alleges Astral took the ads down after a single complaint that came from an advertiser for Canada Goose.

In an email to Astral that was filed with court, a director at an advertising agency that works with Canada Goose wrote that the clothing maker had spent “quite a bit of money with Astral over the past year or so.”

“So it was incredibly disappointing that you guys would take this advertising without giving us a heads up ... is there anything that can be done here?” Brian Rappaport wrote.

An Astral employee responded that the company was “putting the wheels in motion to remove these ads ASAP.”

Astral told court it warned PETA in advance that if it received just a singe complaint about the ads, they would be taken down. It says it does not allow ads that disparage other organizations, and it would not run anti-PETA advertisements, lawyer Steve Mason said.

“Astral is not picking sides,” Mason said.

He pointed out that PETA's lawyers signed off on the contract and the company knew the ad could be pulled if a complaint arose.

PETA and intervener Animal Justice are trying to convince an Ontario Divisional Court to undertake a judicial review of the matter.

The three-justice panel hearing the case in Toronto limited oral arguments to whether court had jurisdiction on the matter.

PETA argues Astral is working on behalf of the city, and therefore must act like a public body, which means its decision to remove ads violated PETA's free-speech rights.

Astral and the city argued the matter is between private companies based on a commercial contract, and thus the court does not have jurisdiction to conduct a judicial review.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 15, 2019.